CryptoSys API Library Manual

TDEA_BytesMode

Encrypts or decrypts an array of Bytes in one step using a specified mode.

VBA/VB6 Syntax

Public Declare Function TDEA_BytesMode Lib "diCryptoSys.dll" (ByRef lpOutput As Byte, ByRef lpData As Byte, ByVal nDataLen As Long, ByRef lpKey As Byte, ByVal bEncrypt As Boolean, ByVal strMode As String, ByRef lpInitV As Byte) As Long

nRet = TDEA_BytesMode(lpOutput(0), abData(0), nDataLen, abKey(0), bEncrypt, strMode, abInitV(0)) ' Note the "(0)" after the byte array parameters

C/C++ Syntax

long __stdcall TDEA_BytesMode(unsigned char *lpOutput, const unsigned char *lpInput, long nBytes, const unsigned char *lpKey, int fEncrypt, const char *szMode, const unsigned char *lpIV);

Parameters

lpOutput
[out] array of sufficient length to receive the output.
lpInput
[in] array containing the input data.
nBytes
[in] equal to length of the input data in bytes.
lpKey
[in] array containing the key.
fEncrypt
[in] direction flag: set as ENCRYPT (True) to encrypt or DECRYPT (False) to decrypt.
szMode
[in] specifying the confidentiality mode:
"ECB" for Electronic Codebook mode,
"CBC" for Cipher Block Chaining mode,
"CFB" for 64-bit Cipher Feedback mode,
"OFB" for Output Feedback mode, or
"CTR" for Counter mode.
lpIV
[in] containing the initialization vector (IV), or zero (0) for ECB mode.

Returns (VBA/C)

If successful, the return value is 0; otherwise it returns a non-zero error code.

.NET Equivalent

Tdea.Encrypt Method (Byte[], Byte[], Mode, Byte[])
Tdea.Decrypt Method (Byte[], Byte[], Mode, Byte[])

Remarks

The input data lpData must be an exact multiple of 8 bytes long. If not, an error code will be returned. The key lpKey must be exactly 24 bytes long and the IV, if required, exactly 8 bytes long. The output array lpOutput must be at least nDataLen bytes long. lpOutput and lpData may be the same.

Example

Dim nRet As Long
Dim strOutput As String
Dim strInput As String
Dim strKey As String
Dim strHexIV As String
Dim sCorrect As String
Dim nDataLen As Long
Dim abKey() As Byte
Dim lpOutput() As Byte
Dim abData() As Byte
Dim abInitV() As Byte

strKey = "0123456789abcdeffedcba987654321089abcdef01234567"
strHexIV = "1234567890abcdef"
strInput = "Now is the time for all "
sCorrect = "204011f986e35647199e47af391620c5bb9a5bcfc86db0bb"

' Convert to byte arrays and compute lengths
abKey = cnvBytesFromHexStr(strKey)
abInitV = cnvBytesFromHexStr(strHexIV)
abData = StrConv(strInput, vbFromUnicode)
nDataLen = Len(strInput)

' Dimension array for output
ReDim lpOutput(nDataLen - 1)

Debug.Print "KY=" & cnvHexStrFromBytes(abKey)
Debug.Print "IV=" & cnvHexStrFromBytes(abInitV)
Debug.Print "PT=" & cnvHexStrFromBytes(abData)

' Encrypt in one-off process
nRet = TDEA_BytesMode(lpOutput(0), abData(0), nDataLen, _
    abKey(0), True, "CBC", abInitV(0))
Debug.Print "CT=" & cnvHexStrFromBytes(lpOutput)
Debug.Print "OK=" & sCorrect
Debug.Assert (sCorrect = cnvHexStrFromBytes(lpOutput))

' Now decrypt back
nRet = TDEA_BytesMode(abData(0), lpOutput(0), nDataLen, _
    abKey(0), DECRYPT, "CBC", abInitV(0))
strOutput = StrConv(abData(), vbUnicode)
Debug.Print "P'=" & "[" & strOutput & "]"
Debug.Assert (strOutput = strInput)

This should result in output as follows:

KY=0123456789ABCDEFFEDCBA987654321089ABCDEF01234567
IV=1234567890ABCDEF
PT=4E6F77206973207468652074696D6520666F7220616C6C20
CT=204011F986E35647199E47AF391620C5BB9A5BCFC86DB0BB 
OK=204011f986e35647199e47af391620c5bb9a5bcfc86db0bb
P'=[Now is the time for all ]

See Also

TDEA_Bytes

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